Translation of "stripped" into Galician

exento, sobrio are the top translations of "stripped" into Galician.

stripped adjective verb

Simple past tense and past participle of strip. [..]

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English-Galician dictionary

  • exento

  • sobrio

    adjective

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Phrases similar to "stripped" with translations into Galician

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Translations of "stripped" into Galician in sentences, translation memory